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Andrew Jackson "Jack" Joyner (August 4, 1861 - September 1, 1943) was an American Thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame trainer and owner.〔(A. Jack Joyner at the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame )〕 Known as "Jack" and reported as "A.J." and "A. Jack," Joyner was born in Enfield, North Carolina, the son of Dr. and Mrs. Henry Joyner. A fan of horse racing, in 1879 the seventeen-year-old Joyner had hung a series of racing pictures on the wall in the small town post office where he was working when they were spotted by future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame trainer William Burch. Joyner's enthusiasm led to Burch offering him a job with his racing stable. From there, Jack Joyner went work for a short time as a jockey 〔( ''New York Times'' - July 1, 1900 )〕 before turning to the training horses. He saddled his first winner in 1884 in a career that would span fifty-nine years. From that, six years were spent in England following passage of State of New York Hart-Agnew anti-betting law in 1908,〔(New York Times - September 6, 1908 article titled "A.J. Joyner Will Train Combined Whitney and Belmont Stable in England" )〕 the year he won more races than any trainer in the United States. 〔(''New York Times'' - September 2, 1943 obituary for A. J. Joyner )〕 Jack Joyner's abilities led to him training for major owners such as James B. A. Haggin, Sydney Paget, and for Harry Payne Whitney and August Belmont, Jr. whose horses he raced in England including Whisk Broom II. In addition, Joyner owned and raced a number of horses for himself both in the United States and in England.〔(''New York Times'' - October 16, 1908 )〕 Jack Joyner worked in England from the time the racing season opened on March 23, 1909 〔(''New York Times'' - Mar 22, 1909 )〕 until November 1915 when he returned to the United States 〔(''New York Times'' - November 19, 1915 )〕 and began a twenty-five-year association as trainer for stable owner George D. Widener, Jr. During his career, Jack Joyner trained five Champions: * Ethelbert, American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse (1899) * Waterboy, American Champion Older Male Horse (1903) * Hamburg Belle, American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly (1903) * St. James, American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt (1923) * Jamestown, American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt (1930) Jack Joyner died on September 1, 1943 at age eighty-two at George Widener's Erdenheim Stud at Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania.〔(September 2, 1943 ''New York Times'' obituary for A. J. Joyner )〕 Following its creation, he was part of the inaugural class inducted in the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1955. For a time, Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky ran the A. J. Joyner Handicap, a six furlong event that notably was won by Whirlaway in 1941.〔(''New York Times'' - April 12, 1941 )〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「A. Jack Joyner」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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